How to Apply for divorce in Tamilnadu?

According to the Hindu Marriage Act 1955, A petition for ‘Mutual Divorce’ can be filed if you and your spouse face difficulties and decide to separate legally. You can also Apply for divorce in Tamilnadu if the other party doesn’t want a divorce – a ‘contested divorce’. 

Apply for divorce in Tamilnadu.

Apply for divorce in Tamilnadu

Under the Hindu Marriage Act 1955, both spouses can dissolve their marriage by a divorce decree on more than one ground mentioned in Section 13.

Section 28 of the Marriage Act and Section 10A of the Divorce Act of 1869 also provide for divorce by mutual consent. The conditions under Section 13B of the Hindu Marriage Act are as follows:

  • The spouse has been living separately for one year or more.
  • That they are unable to live together.
  • And both spouses mutually agree that the marriage has completely broken down. 
  • That is why the wedding should be annual. In these circumstances, divorce can file by mutual consent.

According to the Indian legal system, the divorce process begins with filing a divorce petition.

Where to Apply for divorce in Tamilnadu petition?

  • The court may be the one where the couple seeking divorce last lived.
  • The court may be one where the marriage had solemnized.
  • The court may be one where the wife is currently residing. 

Divorce proceedings in India begin with a divorce petition filed by the parties involved in the divorce proceedings, and notice of which is served on the other one.

According to the Marriage Act 1955, a ‘Mutual Divorce’ petition can Apply for divorce in Tamilnadu if you and your spouse face difficulties and decide to separate legally.

You can also Apply for divorce in Tamilnadu if the other party doesn’t want a divorce – a ‘contested divorce’.

Necessary documents

  • Last three years’ income tax statements
  • Your occupation details and your current salary
  • Personal information (birth, family members etc.)
  • Property ownership details
  • Address proof of husband
  • Address proof of wife
  • Marriage certificate
  • Evidence that the spouses have been living separately for more than one year
  • Four passport-size photographs of the marriage of spouses
  • Aadhaar card
  • Evidence of failed attempts at reconciliation
  • Information about family background
  • Submission of copies of atrocious acts like giving advertisements in newspapers.

Eligibility

Married spouses are eligible to Apply for divorce in Tamilnadu

Fees

Government Fees for Applying for divorce in Tamilnadu may pay per category court fee prescribed by the authorities/advocates. A lawyer’s fee depends on his experience.

How to apply for divorce in Tamilnadu? 

Now see the step-by-step procedure for mutual divorce: 

Petition to file for divorce:

To Apply for divorce in Tamilnadu, a joint petition for dissolution of the wedding for a divorce decree must be presented to the family court by both spouses who cannot live together and have agreed to dissolve the marriage or are married. And they are living separately for a year or more.

Appearing before the court and checking the petition:

After Applying for divorce in the Tamilnadu petition, both parties must appear before the family court. The parties shall have their respective advocates/lawyers present.

The court will critically examine the petition along with all the documents presented. The court may try to reconcile the spouses, but if this is not possible, the matter had continued for further proceedings.

Passing orders for the recording of statements on oath:

After hearing the petition and being satisfied by the court, it may order the party’s information to record on the promise.

First Motion and Second Motion:

After recording the statements, the court passed an order on the first Motion. After this, both parties were given six months for divorce before filing a second motion.

The maximum period for filing a second motion is 18 months from filing the divorce petition in the family court.

Second Motion and Final Hearing of the Petition

Once the parties have gone further with the proceedings and decided to attend the second Motion, they may proceed with the final hearings. It involves the parties appearing before the Family Court and recording statements.

Recently, the Supreme Court ruled that the 6-month period given to the parties can waive. Therefore, parties who have genuinely resolved their differences, including alimony, child custody or any other pending issue between the parties, may waive it within these six months.

Even in this case, six months can waive, even if the court believes that the waiting period is to prolong their suffering.

Divorce Decree:

In a mutual divorce, both parties must consent, and there should be no differences in the matters of dispute regarding alimony, child custody, maintenance, property etc.

Therefore, there should be complete agreement between the wife and husband for the final decision on the dissolution of the marriage.

Suppose the court had been satisfied after hearing the parties’ arguments that the allegations in the petition are accurate and there is no possibility of reconciliation and cohabitation. In that case, a divorce decree may pass, nullifying and voiding the marriage. 

Divorce becomes final once the decree has passed. The court approves the divorce.

Office Locations & Contacts

Apply for divorce in Tamilnadu Madras High Court:

  • High Ct Rd, Paris Corner, Chennai, Tamil Nadu – 600104.
  • Phone Number: 91 – 044 – 25301000

FAQs

How much does a divorce cost in Tamil Nadu?

The court fee is nominally Rs. 15 but charges more attorneys’ fees. Women can get free legal services by contacting a lawyer from the Legal Aid Cell; depending on the type and duration of the divorce, private lawyers charge Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 1 lakh may vary.

What is the time frame for Mutual Divorce in Tamil Nadu?

Mutual Consent Divorce can file in Chennai Family Court only after one year of marriage. And both spouses should be living separately for more than one year. Otherwise, a spouse cannot file the mutual consent divorce before the family court.

Can divorce take immediately after marriage?

Both spouses must accept the divorce and have lived separately for at least six months. 

How much does the husband have to pay for the divorce?

The Supreme Court of India had fixed 25% of the net monthly salary to be granted to the wife by the husband if the alimony has been d paid in monthly instalments. Maintenance is generally 1/5 to 1/3 of the husband’s net worth if it delivers in a lump sum.

Leave a comment